Repurchase agreement: Difference between revisions

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imported>Doug Williamson
m (Amended definition - 20/5/13)
imported>Doug Williamson
m (Amendment of term as per Michelle 21/5/13)
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(Repo).  
(Repo).  


1. A form of secured borrowing using a simultaneous agreement to:
1.  
 
A form of secured borrowing using a simultaneous agreement to:


(i) Sell securities at the start of the contract, and
(i) Sell securities at the start of the contract, and
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(ii) Buy them back later at a pre-agreed (higher) price at a fixed future date.
(ii) Buy them back later at a pre-agreed (higher) price at a fixed future date.


The party buying securities at the start of the contract is the lender, paying away cash at the start.
The party selling securities (usually bonds, gilts, treasuries or other government or tradable instruments) at the start of the contract is the borrower, receiving cash at the start and tied to an agreement to buy the securities back at a specified later date and price.
The lender enjoys repayment of their loan by receiving cash back from the borrower at maturity, in exchange for the transfer of the same securities back to the borrower.
 
 
In the event of the borrower's default, the lender (party providing the cash to the borrower) can sell the collateralised security to recoup some or all of its investment.
 


In the event of the borrower's default, the lender gets the (defaulted) loaned money back by selling the securities elsewhere in the market.
A reverse repurchase agreement (reverse repo) is the mirror image of the repo transaction, from the investor/lender’s view – and could logically have been called a “re-sale agreement”.


2.


2. Collateralised borrowing using securities as the collateral (without legal transfer of the securities).
By extension, collateralised borrowing using securities as the collateral (without legal transfer of the securities).




== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Bilateral repurchase agreement]]
* [[Global Master Repurchase Agreement]]
* [[Tri-party repurchase agreement]]
* [[Collateral]]
* [[Collateral]]
* [[Haircut]]
* [[Haircut]]
* [[Reverse repurchase agreement]]
* [[Reverse repurchase agreement]]
* [[Security]]
* [[Security]]

Revision as of 09:43, 26 May 2013

(Repo).

1.

A form of secured borrowing using a simultaneous agreement to:

(i) Sell securities at the start of the contract, and

(ii) Buy them back later at a pre-agreed (higher) price at a fixed future date.

The party selling securities (usually bonds, gilts, treasuries or other government or tradable instruments) at the start of the contract is the borrower, receiving cash at the start and tied to an agreement to buy the securities back at a specified later date and price.


In the event of the borrower's default, the lender (party providing the cash to the borrower) can sell the collateralised security to recoup some or all of its investment.


A reverse repurchase agreement (reverse repo) is the mirror image of the repo transaction, from the investor/lender’s view – and could logically have been called a “re-sale agreement”.

2.

By extension, collateralised borrowing using securities as the collateral (without legal transfer of the securities).


See also